The Only Guide You Will Need to the Golden Circle in Iceland

Did you know the Golden Circle in Iceland is one of the most visited routes, with millions exploring it every year? It is easy to see why. This route packs so much into a short drive from Reykjavík, with roaring waterfalls, erupting geysers, and epic landscapes you will not forget.

Whether you love history and nature or just want some jaw-dropping photo spots, the Golden Circle has it all. In this guide, we will cover everything you need, from the must-see stops to driving tips and even a simple itinerary to make your trip totally stress-free.

What Is the Golden Circle Route?

The Golden Circle route in Iceland is a 300-kilometer, or about 186-mile, loop that takes you to some of the country's most unforgettable spots. Think Þingvellir National Park, the Geysir geothermal area, and the stunning Gullfoss waterfall. Wondering why it is called the 'Golden' Circle?

Some say it is because of the route's incredible landscapes, while others link it to Gullfoss itself. Known as the 'Golden Waterfall,' Gullfoss gets its name from the golden hues that appear when sunlight hits its glacial waters. So, that might also be the reason for the name. Either way, the name is still very fitting.

Where Is the Golden Circle in Iceland?

The Golden Circle in Iceland is located in southern Iceland, starting and ending in the capital city of Reykjavik, making it perfect for a day trip. This scenic drive takes you to three of Iceland's most iconic attractions, including:

• Þingvellir National Park

• Geysir Geothermal Area

• Gullfoss Waterfall

  
  
  
  

  

  
  

How to Get There and How Long It Takes to Drive

Exploring the Golden Circle from Reykjavík is easy and fun, with two main options to choose from. You can either drive yourself or join a guided tour, and both have their perks.

• Self-Driving: Renting a car is perfect if you like to explore at your own pace. The actual driving time is about 3 to 4 hours, but with stops at Þingvellir National Park, Geysir, and Gullfoss, you should plan for 6 to 8 hours to fully enjoy your day. If you want to venture off the beaten path, rugged vehicles like 4x4 campervans are also a great option.

• Guided Tours: A Golden Circle tour in Iceland is a hassle-free way to see the highlights. Bus tours typically last the whole day, starting in the morning and covering all the main attractions. They're a great option if you prefer to relax and let someone else handle the details while you soak in Iceland's incredible landscapes and history.

Best Golden Circle Attractions

For such a short route, the Golden Circle packs a huge punch with incredible sights that will leave you in awe. Here are some of the best highlights to add to your itinerary:

Thingvellir National Park

Þingvellir National Park is a fascinating spot where history and geology come together in the most incredible way. Located just 47 kilometers, or 29 miles, from Reykjavík, it is an easy and essential stop on the Golden Circle route.

This UNESCO World Heritage Site is where Iceland's first parliament was established in 930 AD, marking it as a cornerstone of Icelandic culture. Geologically, it is equally impressive, sitting right between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates.

It is the only place in the world where the Mid-Atlantic Ridge rises above sea level, with dramatic cliffs showcasing the plates' meeting point.

Geysir Geothermal Area and Hot Springs

The Geysir Geothermal Area, another highlight of the Golden Circle in Iceland, is located in the Haukadalur Valley, about 60 kilometers (37 miles) from Þingvellir National Park. On your way, you'll pass Laugarvatn, where the Fontana Spa offers steam rooms heated by bubbling hot springs at a toasty 60°C (140°F).

When you reach Haukadalur, the geothermal activity becomes even more intense, with steam rising from hot pools, clay pots, and fumaroles scattered across the vibrant, mineral-rich terrain. The area is home to the famous Great Geysir, now mostly inactive, and Strokkur Geysir, which erupts every 10 minutes, shooting water 20–40 meters (66–132 feet) into the air.

Gullfoss Waterfall

Gullfoss Waterfall is a stunning highlight of Iceland's natural beauty, located just 10 kilometers (6 miles) from Geysir. It cascades down two tiers into an ancient valley, with a total height of 32 meters (105 feet).

In summer, the flow is breathtaking, averaging 140 cubic meters (4,944 cubic feet) of water per second. On sunny days, rainbows often appear above the falls, creating a magical view. In winter, the frozen landscape around Gullfoss is equally spectacular, especially when lit by the northern lights. The Hvítá River, fed by the Langjökull glacier, also offers exciting summer rafting opportunities nearby.

Kerid Crater Lake

Kerið Crater Lake is a striking volcanic crater located about 56 kilometers (35 miles) from Gullfoss Waterfall, making it an unmissable stop along the Golden Circle route. Found in the Grímsnes area, this crater stands out with its dramatic red volcanic rock contrasting beautifully against the vivid aquamarine lake at its center.

Measuring 55 meters (180 feet) deep and 270 meters (886 feet) across, the lake itself is relatively shallow, fed naturally by the water table rather than rainfall. You can walk along the rim for panoramic views or head down to the lake for an up-close look.

Its vibrant colors and accessibility make it perfect for short hikes and stunning photography. There is also a small entrance fee, which helps preserve this incredible geological gem for everyone to enjoy.

Optional Stops Along the Golden Circle

If you have extra time while exploring the Golden Circle, consider adding these fantastic stops to your trip. Each one offers a unique experience that adds even more magic to your Iceland adventure.

• Secret Lagoon: Escape the crowds at this charming natural hot spring in the village of Flúðir. The warm, mineral-rich waters are perfect for a relaxing soak, and the surrounding steam rising from the ground creates a peaceful atmosphere.

• Friðheimar Greenhouse Restaurant: Located near Geysir, this unique farm-to-table restaurant is all about fresh tomatoes grown in geothermal greenhouses. You can enjoy tomato soup, pasta, or even tomato ice cream while learning about sustainable farming.

• Brúarfoss Waterfall: Known as the 'blue waterfall,' this hidden gem is a bit off the beaten path but well worth the detour. Its turquoise waters and stunning basalt formations make for a truly magical sight.

Driving Tips When You Visit the Golden Circle

It is always good to be prepared before embarking on any road trip, especially in Iceland. Here are some driving tips to make sure your Golden Circle adventure goes smoothly:

Seasonal Considerations

Exploring the Golden Circle in Iceland during winter is a magical experience, but it comes with a few challenges. Winter means icy roads, so driving a 4x4 vehicle is a must for safety. 

The days are shorter, too, with the sun setting early, so plan your stops carefully to make the most of the daylight. In summer, the experience is entirely different. The roads are clear, the weather is mild, and the long daylight hours give you plenty of time to explore each stop.

Road Conditions

Driving the Golden Circle in Iceland is straightforward, as the roads are paved and well-maintained, making them accessible to most vehicles. Even though you don't necessarily need a 4x4, it is always a good idea to check the weather before heading out. 

Icelandic weather can change quickly, especially in winter, so using apps like Vegagerðin or other road condition tools is essential for staying safe. Summer offers an easier drive, but year-round, the roads remain in good shape.

Parking and Accessibility

Parking is easy to find along Iceland's Golden Circle at popular stops like Þingvellir, Geysir, and Gullfoss, with well-marked lots at each location. Parking is free at Geysir and Gullfoss, but Þingvellir charges a small fee of around 1,000 ISK, so it's a good idea to have some change ready. 

Accessibility is well-considered, with Þingvellir and Gullfoss offering pathways and viewpoints designed for visitors with limited mobility, making it easier for everyone to take in the views. During peak tourist seasons, parking can get crowded, especially at Geysir, so arriving early is a smart way to avoid the rush and secure a good spot.

Itinerary for a Tour of the Golden Circle

If you're planning your Golden Circle Iceland itinerary, here's a detailed guide to help you make every stop unforgettable:

• Start at Þingvellir National Park: Begin your day where history and geology meet. Walk along the paths that take you right between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. Don't miss the Alþingi site, where Iceland's first parliament was established. The viewpoints here are incredible, with crystal-clear springs and rugged cliffs adding to the magic.

• Head to the Geysir Geothermal Area: This stop is alive with geothermal energy. Watch the Strokkur geyser erupt every few minutes, sending water high into the sky. Take your time exploring the bubbling hot springs, steaming fumaroles, and colorful mineral deposits. Before you leave, grab a coffee or snack at the cozy café nearby.

• Visit Gullfoss Waterfall: Gullfoss is nothing short of breathtaking. The water tumbles down two tiers into a dramatic valley, creating an awe-inspiring roar. Look out for rainbows on sunny days, arching over the falls like a crown. Take your time wandering the viewing platforms to capture the perfect photo.

• Enjoy lunch at Friðheimar: This charming greenhouse restaurant is a unique spot to refuel. Dine right next to rows of fresh tomatoes grown using geothermal heat. Their tomato soup is a must-try, and if you're feeling adventurous, order the tomato ice cream for dessert.

• Relax at the Secret Lagoon: Nestled in a quiet village, this natural hot spring is surrounded by steaming ground and lush scenery. Soak in the warm waters while taking in the peaceful atmosphere. It's the perfect way to unwind.

• End your day at Kerið Crater Lake: Save some energy for this vibrant volcanic crater. The lake's deep blue-green water contrasts beautifully with the red slopes of the crater walls. 

What Makes the Golden Circle in Iceland Unforgettable

The Golden Circle in Iceland is an adventure that combines incredible landscapes, from tectonic plates to geysers and cascading waterfalls. To truly maximize your experience, we highly recommend renting a campervan in Iceland.

It is a cost-effective way to cover food, transportation, and accommodation while giving you the flexibility to explore at your own pace. And let's be honest, you can't say you have been to Iceland without visiting the Blue Lagoon. 

Make it your final stop, soaking in its iconic milky-blue waters before heading back. It is the perfect way to end an unforgettable journey through Iceland.