Did you know that Mount Esja offers some of Iceland's most accessible hiking trails? Known for its stunning views over the capital and the vast Faxaflói Bay, Mount Esja is Reykjavik's favorite escape into nature.
Looking to dive into Icelandic landscapes without traveling far? Mount Esja's trails cater to everyone, from beginners enjoying a gentle climb to adventurers aiming for the summit. With rewarding vistas and close proximity to the city, it's the perfect destination for travelers eager to experience Iceland's beauty without the long drive. Ready to hike Reykjavik's beloved mountain?
What is Mount Esja?
Mt Esja is not a single mountain but an entire mountain range, sculpted from basalt and tuff, showcasing Iceland's volcanic history and reaching a height of 914 meters (2,999 feet) at its highest peak. Formed between the end of the Pleistocene Era and the beginning of the Ice Age, volcanic eruptions built up layers of lava and tuff that are still visible today in Esja's rugged cliffs.
The range's oldest part, to the west, is about 3.2 million years old and slowly shifts westward, pulled away from Iceland's active volcanic zone by tectonic movement. The eastern peaks, known as Móskarðshnjúkar, stand out with a unique yellow hue from rhyolite, a volcanic rock common near Iceland's ancient volcanoes.
The name 'Esja' may come from an old term meaning 'carving stone,' or it could reference an Icelandic saga about a mysterious widow named Esja, thought to be a witch. Whatever the case, climbers have been drawn to this stunning range for centuries.
How To Get To Esja From Reykjavík?
Esja is located 25 km (16 mi) from Reykjavik, making it accessible even without a car, though having your own transport sure simplifies things. If driving, head north through Mosfellsbær along Route 1 (Ring Road), following signs to the Esja car park about 5-6 kilometers past the town.
If you don't have the luxury of your own car, simply hop on the Strætó 57 bus from Reykjavik's Mjódd bus station. The fare is about 1,140 ISK (roughly $8), and buses run several times daily, with a travel time of around 30 minutes. Let the driver know you're heading to Esja, and they'll drop you at Esjumelar, near the main car park.
Popular Hiking Trails on Mount Esja
The hiking trails leading up to Mount Esja are well-marked, making it easy for hikers of all experience levels to find their way. Informative signs along the paths provide guidance, helping visitors choose routes that match their fitness levels and hiking preferences. Each trail is labeled with difficulty indicators, so you can decide on an easy stroll or push yourself with a more challenging ascent through steep hills.
Hike 1 - Þverfellshorn Trail
Difficulty: Moderate
Duration: Approximately 2–3 hours round trip
This popular trail leads to the summit of Þverfellshorn, standing at 780 meters (2,559 feet). Hikers are rewarded with panoramic views over Reykjavík and the surrounding landscapes. The path is well-marked and features a mix of gentle inclines and steeper sections, making it suitable for those with a reasonable fitness level. Along the way, you'll encounter diverse terrain, including rocky paths and grassy slopes, offering a dynamic hiking experience.
Hike 2 - Kerhólakambur Trail
Difficulty: Challenging
Duration: Approximately 4–5 hours round trip
For experienced hikers seeking a more demanding route, the Kerhólakambur Trail ascends to a peak of 851 meters (2,780 feet). The trail begins at the Esjuberg parking lot and follows a marked path up a steep slope, continuing along a ridge between two ravines named Bolagil and Hestagil. The summit offers breathtaking vistas and a sense of accomplishment. Due to its steep and exposed sections, this trail is recommended for those with prior hiking experience and proper equipment.
Hike 3 - Steinn (The Rock) Trail
Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
Duration: Approximately 1.5–2 hours round trip
Ideal for families and casual hikers, this trail leads to a prominent landmark known as "Steinn," situated at about 600 meters (1,969 feet) elevation. The path is well-maintained and offers a gradual ascent, making it accessible for most fitness levels. Upon reaching Steinn, hikers can enjoy scenic views and take a well-deserved break before descending. This route provides a satisfying hike without the commitment of reaching the higher summits.
Hike 4 - Móskarðshnjúkar Peaks Trail
Difficulty: Moderate
Duration: Approximately 3–4 hours round trip
This trail takes hikers to the distinctive yellow-hued peaks of Móskarðshnjúkar, colored by rhyolite stone. The route offers a unique geological experience and less crowded paths, providing a serene hiking environment. The ascent is steady, with some steeper sections, and the panoramic views from the peaks are truly rewarding. This trail is perfect for those looking to explore a different facet of Mount Esja's diverse landscape.
Planning Your Visit to Mount Esja
Planning ahead is key to making the most of your Mount Esja. Whether you're after mild, scenic trails or a snowy winter challenge, there's a season for every hiker. Here is everything you need to know before you go:
When to Go
Mount Esja is a year-round hiking destination, offering different experiences with each season. Spring and summer (May to August) are the best times to visit if you prefer mild weather and clear trails. During these months, the paths are more accessible, and the weather is generally favorable for hiking. You'll also have longer daylight hours, giving you ample time to explore.
For those looking to hike the mountain during Iceland's winter, Mount Esja offers a unique, snowy landscape. However, winter hiking demands caution. Snow and ice can make the trails slippery, so be prepared for potentially challenging conditions and consider winter gear like crampons. During winter, Iceland also experiences shorter daylight hours, so plan your hike early in the day.
What to Pack
For a safe and enjoyable day hike on Mount Esja, here is some must-have gear that could come in handy:
Water: Hydration is key on any hike. Bring enough water to stay refreshed, especially on sunny days when Iceland's air can feel drier than expected.
Trail snacks: Pack easy-to-carry, energy-boosting snacks like nuts, dried fruits, or protein bars. They'll keep you fueled and ready for those unexpected bursts of uphill energy.
Layer up: Pack a base layer, a warm mid-layer, and a waterproof shell so you can adapt as temperatures change during your hike.
Windproof and waterproof gear: Even in summer, Mount Esja's summit can be chilly and windy. A lightweight jacket, hat, and gloves help keep you comfortable no matter what.
Reliable hiking boots: Mount Esja's rocky paths demand sturdy footwear. Go for boots that offer good ankle support and grip, perfect for those steeper sections.
Trekking poles: These are great for balance, especially on rocky or steep sections. They're easy to carry and make the climb a little easier on your legs.
Safety Tips
Staying safe on a Mount Esja hike means thinking ahead and staying alert. Here's a checklist to keep your trek as safe as it is exciting:
Check the forecast like a local: Icelandic weather is a bit unpredictable, to say the least. A quick weather check before you set off can save you from sudden storms or foggy surprises. The Icelandic meteo service Vedur offers detailed and up-to-date weather info.
Share your plans: Let someone know where you're going and when you expect to be back. Think of it as leaving a breadcrumb trail, Iceland-style.
Follow the marked paths: Stick to Mount Esja's established trails for the best views and the safest routes. Venturing off can lead to unstable ground or harder terrain.
Keep an eye on time: Daylight can be tricky, especially in winter. Start early so you're not racing the sunset on your way back down.
Pack for surprises: An extra layer, a charged phone, and a few emergency snacks go a long way if the weather takes a turn or the trail takes longer than expected.
Respect the mountain: This isn't just a hike; it's a visit to nature's playground. Treat it kindly by leaving no trace, staying on paths, and keeping your impact light.
Nearby Attractions and Activities
Exploring Esja mountain opens up a whole door to more adventures nearby, from natural wonders to cultural spots. Here are a few must-see attractions to add to your itinerary:
Þingvellir National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning landscapes and historical significance as the birthplace of Iceland's parliament.
Gljúfrasteinn: The former home of Icelandic writer Halldór Laxness, now a museum that offers a glimpse into the life and work of this Nobel laureate.
Hvalfjörður: A scenic fjord with peaceful views, hiking trails, and hidden waterfalls, perfect for a serene escape.
Álafoss Wool Factory: Discover Icelandic craftsmanship at this historic wool mill, ideal for picking up authentic woolen goods.
Ready to Experience Mount Esja?
Planning to hike Mount Esja but worried about limited time and fixed schedules? You're not alone! Many people wish they could explore Iceland's stunning landscapes without feeling rushed. Renting a campervan in Iceland is the ideal solution.
With its flexibility, you can relax and explore the mountain at your own pace. Plus, a campervan gives you access to remote locations and stunning overnight spots you don't want to miss. So buckle up for an unforgettable adventure on Mount Esja! Stay safe, hike smartly, and enjoy the outdoors in all seasons!
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Our glamping Florida getaway was absolutely perfect. The tent setup was cozy and luxurious, offering a great mix of comfort and nature. The surrounding area had so much to do, from hiking to kayaking. Nights under the stars were magical. It’s the best escape for relaxation!"
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